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Bills/119th Congress · House

H.J.Res. 188

Introduced

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that certain individuals are natural born citizens.

Sponsor
RNancy Mace· South Carolina
Introduced
May 20, 2026
Policy area
Immigration
Latest action
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.May 20, 2026
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 188 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. J. RES. 188

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to 
require that certain individuals are natural born citizens.

_______________________________________________________________________

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

May 20, 2026

Ms. Mace submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred 
to the Committee on the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

JOINT RESOLUTION

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to 
require that certain individuals are natural born citizens.

Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United 
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House 
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an 
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be 
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when 
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States 
within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification:

``Article--

``Section 1. No person who is not a natural born citizen may be a 
Representative. This section shall take effect on the 3rd day of 
January on the first odd number calendar year following the 
ratification of this article.
``Section 2. No person who is not a natural born citizen may be a 
Senator. This section shall take effect on the 3rd day of January on 
the first odd number calendar year following the ratification of this 
article and shall apply to a Senator beginning on the date on which the 
term for which they were elected ends.
``Section 3. Notwithstanding Article III of the Constitution, no 
person who is not a natural born citizen may be a Judge, either of the 
supreme or inferior courts. This section shall take effect on the date 
that is six months following the ratification of this article.
``Section 4. No person who is not a natural born citizen may be an 
Ambassador, public Minister or Consul, or any other Officer of the 
United States if such position requires advice and consent by the 
Senate. This section shall take effect on the date that is six months 
following the ratification of this article.''.
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