H.Res. 1334

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1334 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1334

Reaffirming the Nation's commitment to one Nation Under God in the 
Pledge of Allegiance.

_______________________________________________________________________

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

June 3, 2026

Mr. Barrett submitted the following resolution; which was referred to 
the Committee on the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

RESOLUTION

Reaffirming the Nation's commitment to one Nation Under God in the 
Pledge of Allegiance.

Whereas America's Founding was rooted in the belief that every man, woman, and 
child is ``endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, 
that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness'';
Whereas references to God and divine providence have long been part of the 
Nation's civic traditions, including in the Declaration of Independence;
Whereas the Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4, 1776;
Whereas President Abraham Lincoln first said the phrase ``Nation, under God,'' 
in the Gettysburg Address on November 19, 1863, at the dedication of the 
Soldiers' National Cemetery;
Whereas the ``Pledge of Allegiance'' was written in 1892 by Francis Bellamy to 
express loyalty to the United States and its constitutional republic;
Whereas Congress formally recognized the Pledge of Allegiance on June 22, 1942, 
during World War II, as a symbol of national unity and patriotism;
Whereas the Pledge of Allegiance became formally recognized in the Federal Flag 
Code (4 U.S.C. Sec. 4--Pledge of allegiance to the flag);
Whereas Louis Charles Rabaut represented the 14th District of Michigan in the 
United States House of Representatives from 1935 to 1947 and 1949 to 
1961;
Whereas, on April 20, 1953, Louis Charles Rabaut of Michigan sponsored and 
introduced H.J.Res. 243, a resolution to include the words ``Under God'' 
in the Pledge to the Flag;
Whereas Louis Charles Rabaut of Michigan was inspired to sponsor H.J.Res. 243 to 
distinguish the United States from the Soviet Union, stating that, ``the 
unbridgeable gap between America and Communist Russia is a belief in 
Almighty God'';
Whereas the words ``under God'' in the Pledge of Allegiance reflect the 
understanding that individual rights and liberties are derived from a 
higher and divine authority, and not from the government alone;
Whereas, on June 14, 1954, Congress passed and President Dwight D. Eisenhower 
signed H.J.Res. 243 that amended the Pledge of Allegiance to read: ``I 
pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America and to the 
Republic for which it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with 
liberty and justice for all'';
Whereas millions of Americans voluntarily recite the Pledge of Allegiance each 
day in schools, civic ceremonies, public meetings, and patriotic 
observances across the United States;
Whereas the words ``under God'' in the Pledge of Allegiance continue to 
symbolize the humility of the Nation and the principle that governmental 
power is limited and accountable to enduring moral truths;
Whereas, on January 1, 2026, Donald J. Trump, the President of the United States 
of America, proclaimed 2026 as a Year of Celebration and Rededication to 
the Nation's Founding;
Whereas, on July 4, 2026, the Nation will celebrate and commemorate the 250th 
anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence, marking 
the United States of America's Semiquincentennial; and
Whereas, as part of America's Semiquincentennial, on May 17, 2026, the 
``Rededicate 250'' prayer event took place on the National Mall, led by 
President Trump and conservative religious leaders to mark America's 
250th anniversary as ``one nation under God'': Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) reaffirms the Nation's commitment to one Nation Under 
God in the Pledge of Allegiance; and
(2) reaffirms the phrase ``one Nation under God'' has and 
will continue to serve as a unifying affirmation of the shared 
values of faith, liberty, equality, and justice that underpin 
the American constitutional system for generations to come.
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