H.Res. 547

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 547 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 547

Recognizing the significance of ``National Caribbean American Heritage 
Month''.

_______________________________________________________________________

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

June 26, 2025

Mr. Carson (for himself, Mrs. Beatty, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Mr. Frost, 
Mr. Goldman of New York, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Mr. Hernandez, Ms. 
Norton, Mr. McCormick, Mrs. McIver, Ms. Simon, Ms. Tlaib, Ms. 
Velazquez, Ms. Plaskett, and Ms. Clarke of New York) submitted the 
following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight 
and Government Reform

_______________________________________________________________________

RESOLUTION

Recognizing the significance of ``National Caribbean American Heritage 
Month''.

Whereas people of Caribbean heritage are found in every State of the Union;
Whereas emigration from the Caribbean to the American colonies began as early as 
1619 with the arrival of indentured workers in Jamestown, Virginia;
Whereas, during the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a significant number of 
slaves from the Caribbean were brought to the United States;
Whereas millions of people have emigrated from the Caribbean to the United 
States;
Whereas the current population of people in the United States who were born in 
or have ancestry from the Caribbean is estimated at 13,200,000;
Whereas, like the United States, the countries of the Caribbean faced obstacles 
of slavery and colonialism and struggled for independence;
Whereas, also like the United States, the people of the Caribbean have diverse 
racial, ethnic, cultural, and religious backgrounds;
Whereas independence movements throughout the Caribbean and the consequential 
establishment of independent democratic countries in the Caribbean 
strengthened ties between the Caribbean and the United States;
Whereas Alexander Hamilton, a Founding Father of the United States and the first 
Secretary of the Treasury, was born in the Caribbean;
Whereas many influential Caribbean Americans have contributed to the rich 
history of the United States, including--

(1) Jean Baptiste Pointe du Sable, the pioneer settler of Chicago;

(2) Claude McKay, a poet of the Harlem Renaissance;

(3) James Weldon Johnson, the writer of the Black National Anthem;

(4) Celia Cruz, the world-renowned queen of Salsa music;

(5) Sylvia Winter, influential feminist, writer, and human rights 
activist;

(6) John Brown Russwurm, co-founder of Freedom's Journal, the first 
Black-owned newspaper;

(7) Harry Belafonte, a legendary musician, actor, and activist;

(8) Sir Sidney Poitier, the first Black actor to win the Academy Award 
for Best Actor, film director, and diplomat;

(9) Mervyn Dymally, the first African-American Lieutenant Governor of 
California and first Caribbean immigrant to serve in Congress; and

(10) Shirley Chisholm, the first African-American Congresswoman and 
first African American to run for a major party's presidential nomination;

Whereas the many influential Caribbean Americans in the history of the United 
States also include--

(1) Kamala Harris, the first African-American Vice President;

(2) Colin Powell, the first African-American Secretary of State;

(3) Eric Holder, the first African-American Attorney General;

(4) Karine Jean-Pierre, the first African-American White House Press 
Secretary;

(5) Deval Patrick, first African-American Governor of Massachusetts;

(6) David Paterson, first legally-blind and first African-American to 
serve as Governor of New York State;

(7) Wes Moore, the first African-American Governor of Maryland;

(8) Patrick Gaspard, labor union organizer and social justice advocate;

(9) Earl Graves, Sr., Founder of Black Enterprise; and

(10) Kareem Abdul Jabbar, basketball great and social activist;

Whereas Caribbean Americans have played an active role in the civil rights 
movement and other social and political movements in the United States;
Whereas Caribbean Americans have served with distinction in the military of the 
United States and include--

(1) John Estrada, 15th Sargeant Major, United States Marine Corps;

(2) Clive ``Tony'' Powell, United States Navy Command Master Chief, 
White House;

(3) Brigadier-General Lorna Mahlock, first Black female two-star 
general in the Marine Corps; and

(4) Navy Captain Janice G. Smith, first African American woman to lead 
the Military Sealift Command Atlantic;

Whereas Caribbean Americans have contributed to every aspect of United States 
society, including greatly to the fine arts, education, business, 
literature, journalism, sports, fashion, politics, government, the 
military, music, science, medicine, engineering, technology, and other 
fields in the United States;
Whereas Caribbean Americans share their culture through festivals, carnivals, 
music, dance, film, food, and literature, which enrich the cultural 
landscape of the United States;
Whereas the countries of the Caribbean are important economic partners of the 
United States;
Whereas the members of the Caribbean diaspora have established a solid, 
centuries-old track record of significant contributions to economic 
prosperity in the United States, as well as to the sustainable economic 
development of the Caribbean countries themselves, through, among 
others, monetary and social remittances that represent significant 
percentages of their GDP;
Whereas the Institute of Caribbean Studies, headquartered in the District of 
Columbia, is widely acknowledged as the leading Caribbean American 
diaspora organization, that for over 30 years since its founding, has 
encouraged civic engagement through research, advocacy, education, and 
action, and is recognized as the cradle of the celebration of June as 
National Caribbean American Heritage Month;
Whereas Dr. Claire A. Nelson, Founding President of the Institute of Caribbean 
Studies, is recognized as the chief architect and driving force of the 
movement for the official proclamation of June as National Caribbean 
American Heritage Month, and has convened a network of volunteer leaders 
through the National Caribbean American Heritage Month Commemorative 
Committee to serve as a leadership community to ensure continuity of the 
official recognition for the month of June as Caribbean American 
Heritage Month;
Whereas the countries of the Caribbean represent the United States third border;
Whereas the people of the Caribbean share the hopes and aspirations of the 
people of the United States for peace and prosperity throughout the 
Western Hemisphere and the rest of the world; and
Whereas, since the passage of H. Con. Res. 71 in the 109th Congress by both the 
Senate and the House of Representatives, a proclamation has been issued 
annually by the President declaring June National Caribbean American 
Heritage Month: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) supports the goals and ideals of ``National Caribbean 
American Heritage Month'';
(2) encourages the people of the United States to observe 
Caribbean American Heritage Month with appropriate ceremonies, 
celebrations, and activities; and
(3) affirms that--
(A) the contributions of Caribbean Americans are a 
significant part of the history, progress, and heritage 
of the United States; and
(B) the ethnic and racial diversity of the United 
States enriches and strengthens the Nation.
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