H.Res. 877

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 877 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 877

Expressing support for the designation of ``Prematurity Awareness 
Month''.

_______________________________________________________________________

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

November 17, 2025

Ms. McClellan (for herself, Ms. Kelly of Illinois, Mrs. Kiggans of 
Virginia, Ms. Norton, Mr. Tonko, Mrs. McIver, Mr. McGarvey, Ms. 
Schakowsky, Mrs. Ramirez, Mr. Kennedy of New York, Ms. Clarke of New 
York, Mr. Carson, Mrs. Dingell, and Ms. Williams of Georgia) submitted 
the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Energy 
and Commerce

_______________________________________________________________________

RESOLUTION

Expressing support for the designation of ``Prematurity Awareness 
Month''.

Whereas the United States is in the midst of a maternal and infant health 
crisis, with nearly every measure of the health of pregnant women, new 
mothers, and infants living in the United States going in the wrong 
direction;
Whereas the United States remains one of the most dangerous places to give birth 
among high-income countries, and there are unacceptable disparities in 
birth outcomes for women and infants of color;
Whereas women living in maternity care deserts and counties with low access to 
care have poorer health before pregnancy, receive less prenatal care, 
and experience higher rates of preterm birth;
Whereas there have been an excess of over 10,000 preterm births among those 
living in maternity care deserts and limited access counties in 2021 
through 2023;
Whereas, while other countries have reduced their maternal mortality rates since 
the 1990s, the United States maternal mortality rate continues to be at 
unacceptable rates;
Whereas maternal health outcomes are getting worse and are driven by 
disparities, with Black and American Indian and Alaska Native women 
dying at nearly 3 times the rate of White women;
Whereas the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) states that 80 percent of 
pregnancy-related deaths are preventable;
Whereas the number of women who experience pregnancy-related complications in 
the United States is steadily increasing, affecting more than 50,000 
women per year;
Whereas more than 370,000 babies, or 1 in 10 babies, were born preterm in 2022, 
and preterm birth rates are among the highest level since 2007;
Whereas prematurity is the leading cause of newborn death and disability among 
infants, including intellectual and developmental delays, behavioral 
problems, neurological disorders, chronic respiratory problems, and 
vision and hearing impairment;
Whereas preterm birth accounts for 35.8 percent of infant deaths in the United 
States;
Whereas preterm birth, along with low birth weight babies, make up the second 
leading cause of infant deaths after birth defects;
Whereas maternal health outcomes are getting worse, and Black and Native 
American women are 62 percent more likely to have a preterm birth, and 
their babies are twice as likely to die as compared to White women;
Whereas families of preterm infants often face significant emotional and 
financial burdens due to extended neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) 
stays and ongoing healthcare needs;
Whereas the annual societal economic cost of preterm birth is an estimated 
$25,200,000,000;
Whereas preterm birth can be triggered by multiple, interacting biologic and 
environmental factors;
Whereas preterm births can be prevented through fully staffed and funded 
investments in research and evidence-based public health programs 
focused on reducing risk factors, improving social determinants of 
health, and eliminating social and structural disparities;
Whereas families face serious health risks and adverse outcomes while the health 
advocacy community fights for the health of all families by supporting 
research, leading programs, highlighting and addressing disparities, and 
providing education and advocacy; and
Whereas November 2025 marks the 22nd anniversary of ``Prematurity Awareness 
Month'': Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) expresses support for the designation of ``Prematurity 
Awareness Month''; and
(2) calls on the people of the United States, interest 
groups, and affected people to--
(A) observe ``Prematurity Awareness Month'' with 
appropriate events and activities;
(B) take an active role in promoting awareness; and
(C) encourage parents and communities to support 
preterm birth prevention programs.
<all>